1. Candidiasis and other chronic infections
2. Hypoglycemia/insulin resistance
3. Low blood sugar (hypoglycemia)
4. Strong cravings for salty foods, sweets or alcohol
5. Autoimmune disorders
6. Feeling like taking a nap during the day or mid afternoon.
7. Asthma or a tendency toward asthma (wheezing)
8. Fatigue that comes on easily after physical or mental exertion.
9. Excessive food allergies and sensitivities (lactose/gluten intolerance)
10. Aching joints
11. Depression
12. Insomnia
13. Low IgA
14. Fluid retention
15. Weight gain/obesity for both men and women
16. In men, growth of tits on the upper chest
17. Weak sex drive (low DHEA and Testosterone)
18. Digestive disorders
19. Low Natural Killer cell function
20. Elevated Il-6 and Anergy/loss of DTH
1. Liver toxicity and sluggishness (from toxins in the food, water, air)
2. Heavy metal toxins, especially mercury, in the air and food supply.
3. Stress - significant fluctuations in blood sugar caused by eating refined sugar and sweets, toxins in the liver. Other - excess noise, worry, fear, anxiety etc. Anti-stress treatment - talk a long walk every day - listen to soft classical music, sing a song, play a musical instrument, meditate or pray.
4. Excess estrogen from processed food and beverages and from the adrenals
5. Pesticides in food that have an estrogenic effect that are toxic inside the cells.
6. Hormones (estrogen) given to beef, pork and poultry for weight gain prior to marketing them. Milk from cows fed bovine growth hormone.
7. Nutritional factors -
a. Excess consumption of sugar, candy, soda, sweets, bakery and refined carbohydrates including alcohol.
b. Excess salt intake and lack of high potassium foods; foods with MSG added, foods deep fried or cooked at high temperatures, foods containing hydrogenated fats, trans-fatty acids or cooked with polyunsaturated fatty acids.
c. Deficiency of vitamin B5 (pantothenic acid) and natural vitamin A, C, E, chromium and B vitamins.
d. Lack of fresh organic fruits and vegetables, whole grains, legumes and seafood in diet.
8. Environmental factors a. Microwave ovens, exposure to computers without screen filters to block ELF and VLF radiation, living near TV and radio stations, high power lines, within 1000 ft of cellular phone towers.
9. Chronic infections - HIV, HHV-6, Hepatitis viral
10. Protease inhibitors used to treat HIV can inhibit thyroid function. Check the Physicians Desk Reference.
11. Intestinal dysbiosis - unfriendly flora predominate.
1. Diet - Hypoallergenic - Give up any food to which you are allergic or sensitive such as corn, wheat and other grains with gluten, lactose found milk, or ice cream. (yogurt or naturally cultured cottage cheese or whey protein are usually well tolerated). Consider the immune enhancement diet in this book. Eliminate commercial beef, pork and poultry that are contaminated with antibiotics and steroids. Avoid all soy products including soymilk as it will depress thyroid hormones and body temperature. The exception to this caveat is Miso a fermented soy product that does not seem to cause any problems.
a. Manganese - eat 1/2 cup oat bran daily and 2 cups of pineapple (juice or fruit). Both foods are very high in manganese. (Avoid amino acid chelates - if the oxide form is not available use the carbonate form) Serve Oat Bran cereal or whole oatmeal with diluted coconut milk. Coconut oil and milk are thermogenic and increase body temperature and promote weight loss is persons who are obese.
b .Chromium - wheat germ and whole grains.
c. Watercress, parsley, slippery elm, yucca, hydrangea, kelp and bayberry all help improve adrenal output and function.
d. Coconut oil and milk - increases metabolic rate, burns fat in helps normalize body temperature. Use 3 tablespoons of coconut oil daily. Use coconut milk on breakfast cereal.
e. Except for supplemental freshly ground flaxseed, eliminate soybean, corn, canola and other oils high in poly-unsaturated fatty acids (suppresses thyroid function) and of course margarine (except for Smart Balance) and all partially hydrogenated vegetable oils/ shortening. Use olive oil mainly - high in monounsaturated fats. It is OK to use some sesame or peanut oil in moderation as these also contains substantial amounts of monounsaturated fats also (40% to 47%).
2. Supplements: Niacin and Pantothenic acid. Consider "Coenzymated B Vitamins" by Source Naturals. This product is taken sublingually and contains a full range of B vitamins in their most bioavailable form. Dissolve one tablet in mouth twice daily. B vitamins not coenzymated may not be bioavailable. Natural B vitamin sources - liver, brewers yeast and royal jelly.
a. Royal Jelly - 500 mg freeze dried once or twice a day. (Do not use if you are allergic to it) High in Pantothenic acid and contains a full spectrum of all vitamins, minerals, amino acids and some special compounds found nowhere else.
b. D'Glucarate - 400 mg 2X - binds estrogen receptors - major detox pathway. (Found in health food stores)
c. Homeopathic Adrenal by Natra Bio - comes in liquid or tablets. (Found in health food stores) Start off with a small amount and gradually increase while monitoring body temperature.
d. Siberian Ginseng - 500 mg once or twice daily.
e. Vitamin A - 2 or 3 teaspoons of Cod Liver oil daily.
f. Vitamin C - Beet derived (Nutricology) or from Amla (gooseberries), Rose hips or Acerola cherries.
g. Magnesium - 500 mg daily of magnesium oxide. (Avoid the amino acid chelates)
3. Herbs; Red clover (estrogen blocker - increases T3), Yucca, Tumeric (Curcumin) and Hops - High in phytonutrients that act as estrogen blockers to stop their entry into the cells.
4. Stress Reduction - avoid loud noises - listen to soft classical music.
5. Avoid Soy products (except Miso)
6. Use Resveratrol (an antioxidant and phytoestrogen from the skin of red grapes - antioxidant (binds estrogen receptors - inhibits breast cancer).
7. Use white button mushrooms raw - species Agaricus bisporus (reduces estrogen production, inhibits breast cancer cell .proliferation) *J. Nutr. 2001 Dec;131(12):3288-
8. Over the Counter remedy: Hydrocortisone Cream 1% - 1/4 teaspoon massaged into the skin daily contains about 10 mg of hydrocortisone cortisone and twice daily would be 20 mg. Based on an article by David Brownstein MD, it is best not to exceed 30 mg of cortisone daily. Cortisone is available as a prescription and hydrocortisone topical creams are available without a prescription. The topical application of a cream will result in absorption into the blood the same as if it were taken orally. Do not exceed 1/2 teaspoon of a 1% hydrocortisone cream daily without checking with a health care professional.
1. Low Body Temperature (LBT) (not always conclusive as LBT can coexist with normal T4 and T3 values for thyroxin.) www.wilsonssyndrome.com
2. Susceptible to all kinds of infections
3. Low white blood cell counts
4. Anergy - lack of DCH response to a skin test to challenge immune system
5. Fatigue
6. unrefreshing sleep - can't completely wake up
7. Headaches
8. Chronic sinusitis
9. Dry scaly skin (eczema, psoriasis, acne etc)
10. Rheumatic pain in joints
11. Depression
12. Menstrual problems for women
Dr. Regan Golob has an article on "How's Your Thyroid" on his website at http://www.docgolob.com/thryoid.htm. He states: "the thyroid a lot of times reaches burnout due to over-stimulation of the adrenals, which become exhausted. This over-stimulation can be from coffee or pop, excess protein, stress etc. The thyroid picks things up for a while, until it becomes exhausted and then a persons experiences fatigue, intolerance to cold, weight gain, muscle weakness, depression, dry and scaly skin."
Dr. Golob recommends a skin test for iodine deficiency, as iodine is the most important mineral for thyroid function. He suggests getting a bottle of tincture of iodine, the kind that stains your skin yellowish brown (not the colorless kind). You paint a 1-inch square area on your arm. The stain should stay present for 24 hours. If it goes away in a few hours or before the 24-hour period has elapsed, it means your thyroid gland is looking for and needs more iodine. Keep up the daily skin treatments until the stain is present after 24 hours, then try the test every other day or until it is not needed.
The basal temperature test under the armpit needs to be taken in the morning. As your iodine levels increase, there should be a corresponding increase in body temperature. Seaweed, kelp and cayenne will help by spiking an immediate increase in body temperature.
1. Armour Natural Thyroid - derived from pigs - prescription required - use as directed by a health care professional. OTC - desiccated thyroid sold in some health food stores. Start off with 16 mg (1/4 grain) and gradually increase under the direction of a health care professional. . 32mg is (1/2 grain) and 64 mg (1 grain). Reduce dosage if blood pressure increases or too much stimulation occurs. Not recommended for persons with congestive heart failure. Homeopathic Thyroid and Adrenal preparations (tablets are preferred for slower absorption) are available from Natra Bio in health food stores and may be sufficient for some persons, if not, go for the Armour Thyroid or desiccated thyroid. Use as directed.
2. Iodine - Tincture of iodine used as a daily or every other day skin test for a few weeks then monitor weekly. Kelp - 2 capsules 1 to 3 times daily or as directed. Seafood - fish, Seaweed - Dulse, Wakame, Kombu, Nori, Arame, Dulse, Hijiki, Purple Laver, Agar-agar, Sea-cabbage, Mekabu and Sea palm. Miso soup made with Wakame is a good choice for a daily meal. Note: Seaweed sources - Gold Mine - 800-475-3663 or Mountain Ark - 800-643-8909
3. Whey protein (or soluble Rice Protein) or cottage cheese or Ricotta (10 grams of proteins per 100 pounds of body weight) before bedtime or as a late evening snack will raise basal temperature in the morning. One scoop of Designer Protein, Optimum, ImmunePro or Immunocal or any other cold ion exchanged membrane processed whey protein in the evening with a glass of pineapple juice is a good choice. Lack of certain amino acids, particularly tyrosine and taurine impairs thyroid function and immune function. Whey is a good source of tyrosine, taurine and glutamine (increases HGH levels while you sleep). If for any reason you are intolerant to whey protein, take a predigested rice protein powder - 15 grams once a day in the evening. Natural calcium and trace mineral supplements like ground marine Coral may be used at the same time.
4. D'Glucarate (Solaray or another brand) - binds estrogen - major detox pathway. Therapeutic dose: One 400 mg capsule every 4 hours each day or eat a raw apple or an orange every 4 hours.
5. Manganese - Best sources: pineapple and oat bran. Suggestion - 1/2 cup of oat bran daily along with 2 glasses or servings of pineapple. Other sources are barley, brown rice, buckwheat and blackberries, beans and other legumes.
6. Cayenne, African Bird Pepper, Chili and other hot peppers. Hot Salsa. Cayenne capsules - 2 or 3 with each meal. Ginger root, curry powder.
7. Selenium - 600 mcg to 1200 daily of Bio-Active Selenium (high-selenium mustard greens) or SelenoMax (high-selenium yeast) - helps convert T4 to T3. Selenium in found in Brazil nuts, fish, seaweed and brewers yeast.
8. Coconut Oil, Coconut milk and fresh coconuts - richest natural source of medium chain triglycerides (MCTs). 3 Tablespoons of coconut oil daily or 1/2 cup of coconut milk or 1/2 a fresh coconut will enhance metabolic function and increase body temperature. Highly recommended to help burn off fat calories in persons who are overweight. If you are not using coconut milk or fresh coconuts, I highly recommend Virgin Coconut Oil imported form rural villages in the Philippines from Tropical Traditions 1-866-311-2626. They have the freshest and most aromatic coconut oil on the planet.
9. DHEA - have blood levels tested and supplement if needed. Men: 25 to 50 yrs old - 25 mg every other day in the AM. Over 50 years old, 25 mg every day. (DHEA helps convert T4 to T3) Women: get tested - General 5 to 10 mg every other day in the AM
10. Royal Jelly - 500 mg freeze dried twice daily; A rich source of pantothenic acid needed for adrenal function and RNA/DNA to support the mitochrondia. (Eat grapefruit only in the morning as it interferes with P450 liver detox enzyme system)
11. Chlorella or Spirulina - 5 grams daily to support Mitochrondia function inside the cells that convert T4 to T3.
12. Transfer Factor and TF+ - Case reports on the Internet indicate improved thyroid function using transfer factor products.
13. Low sodium and high potassium diet
14. Ojibwa Tea - readers report normalization of body temperature after several months of use.
15. Venus Fly Trap extract - 20 drops 2 times daily. Readers report normal body temperature in 2 to 4 months. (domestic sources: Herb Pharm www.herb-pharm.com or Vital Health www.vhp4.com)
16. DETOXIFICATION - Critical to recovery.
a. Whole lemon/olive oil drink has increased body temperature in many persons.
b. Red clover tea- Drink 1 to 3 cups daily with the last one before bedtime - one tea bag per cup. In animal experiments, increased total and free T3, the most active form of thyroxine. Stimulates the P450 liver enzyme detoxification system. Other herbs: Tumeric and/or Hops.
c. Exercise directly increases ATP production and moves toxins out of the body
d. Water - clean - oxygen or ozone added with ionic `trace minerals or coral - drink one large glass every hour. Water is just as critical to move toxins out of the body and clean your inner self as water is needed to wash your hands and outer self.
17. Raw Foods - raw vegetables, fruits and sprouts, Chlorella, Spirulina all enhance the production of energy in the cells whereas foods, especially those cooked at high temperatures stress the white blood cells and can contribute to fatigue. Always include some raw foods with any meal of cooked foods to avoid a stress response. Unless recently harvested, avoid buying room temperature rancid seeds or nuts that are not frozen or refrigerated. GAIA Herbs reports that the herb "Sage" helps normalize body temperature.
Dec 5, 2002. To Michelle at Ojibwa Tea of Life. It's time to let you know what has happened to me since I started taking Ojibwa Tea a little over two months ago. My annual physical was about a week after I started using the tea. Three days after my appointment the doctor called to say my thyroid medication had to be reduced (I've been taking medication for hypothyroidism for over 30 years). He decreased it and I went back 30 days later for another test. Three days later I got another call saying it had to be reduced even more. The third test was a week ago. Yep! It has been dropped again. I figure it will take him about 6 months to get me off the medication altogether.
I am not sure you wanted all this info but I really wanted to let you know what good results I'm getting in areas that I didn't even think about. Had my one year after surgery mammogram last week and everything is clear. I think what I'm trying to say is a great big THANKS for providing the means of getting myself healthier than I've ever been. Happy, Healthy Gale
Note: Michelle Kalevik (Denver, CO) who sent me a copy of Gale's letter can be reached at 303-322-7930 or www.ojibwatea.com for more information. Ojibwa tea is premixed for home brewing and contains sheep sorrel, turkey rhubarb, burdock and slippery elm. The formula is based on a recipe discovered by the Ojibwa Indians in Canada early in the last century. The tea has been used to enhance immunity against Cancer, helps reduce symptoms of Autism in children and is used to heal the intestines.
A newsletter published by Biotics Research Corp, Ogden, UT, March, 1994 indicates the following vegetables may depress Thyroid function: Bok Choy, Broccoli, Brussels Sprouts, Cabbage, Rutabagas and Turnips. No more than two servings per week are recommended for persons with low body temperature. In animal experiments, Brussels sprouts and cabbage were associated with reduced thyroid function. Excessive use of soy products has also been associated in some cases with low thyroid function. Adults who are hypothyroid should limit soy use to Miso or Tempeh only and growing children should avoid soy products altogether. A severe allergy to peanuts in adults is now thought to be associated with their having been feed soymilk as babies.
Both grapefruit and licorice interfere with an enzyme (11-beta-OHSD) that oxidizes cortisol into cortisone, thus elevating cortisol levels. Because of this both grapefruit and licorice can elevate blood pressure. Grapefruit can also interfere with the P450 liver enzyme detoxification pathway. When low thyroid function or toxemia is present, grapefruit should be used only occasionally in the morning and not on a daily basis. On the other hand, if blood pressure is low or normal-low, small amounts of licorice in the form of tea given two or three times each day can strengthen the adrenals. There is no information indicating any problems with using oranges or tangerines and there are ample case reports of benefits from the use of lemons or limes in detoxifying the liver that helps normalize body temperature. . Seafood, grass-fed beef and free-range organic poultry, whey protein and plants from the sea are highly recommended along with spicy foods (cayenne, African bird pepper and chili) to enhance thyroid function and increase metabolism. Recommended article on Thyroid on the Internet from Australia - 24 pages with 102 scientific references.
Found at http://www.holistichealthtopics.com/HMG/thyroid.html.
Note: If the basal temperature is more than 1 degree below normal, then the homeopathic thyroid solution may not be sufficient to bring it back into normal range 97.6 to 98°F and stronger medicines may be required like Armour Thyroid or desiccated thyroid. Persons who have had success in restoring thyroid and adrenal function as well as normal body temperature are encouraged to post their experiences on our Message Board. Take the time to provide all the necessary details like dosage, time of dosage, results and sources - prescribed or OTC. Now read the October and November messages for the rest of this series on thyroid/adrenal metabolism effects on immune function.
Mark Konlee
It is increasingly apparent that millions of people who suffer from low body temperature and immune dysfunction have exhausted adrenals and impaired detoxification pathways and that these are events that are not isolated but are all interconnected in some way. Plechner has found that low dose cortisol turns off the feedback back loop through the Hypothalamus and Pituitary that results in lower ACTH levels. Lower ACTH reduces demands on the adrenals resulting in reduced adrenal estrogen output. Plechner maintains that the excess adrenal estrogen binds to the thyroid hormones and depresses the immune response. Thyroid hormone is also given and this increases the energy output and ATP production in the cells and so improves the detoxification pathways, antigen production and cellular immune responses. Thyroid hormone helps the liver process toxins and binded hormones.
The theories of Alfred J Plechner D.V.M. that low amounts of free adrenal cortisone combined with too much adrenal estrogen and the subsequent binding of thyroid hormones by estrogen from the adrenals can contribute to a wide range of health related problems has support from other experts. The Great Smokies Diagnostic Laboratory (www.gsdl.com) states in their Adrenal Cortex Stress Profile that "Researchers have proposed that CFS is actually a disease of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis. Unlike ordinary fatigue, however, CFS is typically characterized by low free cortisol levels and adrenal insufficiency. Raising cortisol levels by even small amounts has been found to improve unexplained fatigue symptoms in many CFS patients."
In Depression and Schizophrenia, researchers have found an abnormal circadian rhythm in cortisol levels. Normally, the highest level of cortisol is at 8am in the morning. In Depression, high levels are also found at midnight. The Great Smokies Report states that Cortisol is a major steroid produced by the adrenal gland. High or low levels, along with disrupted amounts in the circadian rhythm, can play a role in many conditions including depression, insomnia, AIDS, aneroxia nervosa, stress, obesity and chronic fatigue. To this may I add food allergies.
Cortisol is not the only hormone produced by the adrenals that also produce DHEA. DHEA is produced from cholesterol and is used in the productions of androgens and estrogens in the adrenal glands, ovaries and testes. A decrease in DHEA has been found in persons with hypothyroidism. Low DHEA levels have been associated with aging, cancer, Alzheimer's, insulin resistance, obesity, high blood pressure and lower sex drive.
If you are lying down and quickly stand up and feel disoriented or a little dizzy, it indicates a possible drop in blood pressure and weak adrenals. Test blood pressure while lying down and again immediately after standing up. If it drops, it indicates weak adrenals.
Signs of overactive adrenals - high blood pressure, anxiety, mood swings, mental instability.
When darkness comes to the eyes at night, the body begins to produce melatonin. Melatonin promotes deeper and more restful sleep. When light strikes the optic nerve in the morning, melatonin production stops. Sometimes, people have a hard time waking up in the morning because of melatonin spillover - that is, a small amount of melatonin continues to be produced after a person wakes up. This lowers the metabolic rate and the person goes through the day feeling half awake. To solve this problem, expose the eyes to a bright light for a few minutes or go outside and take off the sunglasses and take brisk walk for about 15 minutes. This will stop melatonin spillover. More information on melatonin spillover can be found at www.drdebe.com/barriers.htm in an article written by Dr Joseph Debe on "Metabolic Barriers to Weight Loss."
Melatonin is also important as it stimulates the adrenal glands to produce DHEA. DHEA is itself a precursor of other hormones. Melatonin supplements are available OTC. Start off with a small amount like 1 mg and gradually increase its use until sleep is optimal. Exposing part of persons body to the north seeking pole side of a magnet for 30 to 60 minutes before bedtime increases melatonin production. However, I would advise against exposing the person to a magnet or a magnetic pad all night long as this may interrupt sleep.
Cherries have been used to lower uric acid crystals in the body to prevent and treat gout. Cherries have also been found to have other anti-inflammatory properties including Cox 1 and Cox 2 inhibitors for relieving arthritis pain. Recently, sour cherries have been found to contain Melatonin, a hormone thought only to be produced by the pineal gland. (1) "Consuming cherries could be an important source of melatonin," according to Texas scientists. Drinking a glass of sour cherry juice or eating about 20 red tart cherries before retiring at night may assist in inducing a deeper state of sleep and supporting adrenal glandular function. Without actually measuring melatonin levels, I found that the tart red cherries, the kind used to make pie, were more effective than the red sweet eating cherries in promoting a deeper and more restful sleep.
Red tart cherries can be found in many areas year round in the frozen food section. Just thaw out about 1/2 a cup of frozen cherries and eat 20 or 25 as a late evening snack. You can also help yourself by eating 1/2 cup of cottage cheese or Ricotta cheese on rye bread as a source of Glutamine and calcium lactate and this will help you sleep deeper also. I believe these food choices that are all natural are gentle and may be a better choice than a sleeping pill or a melatonin pill both of which have "manufactured" ingredients. When it comes to synthesizing pharmaceutical compounds, I have found that plants usually "get it right" more often than laboratory technicians. If cherries and cottage cheese doesn't help you fall into a deep restful sleep there is always "Ambien" a pharmaceutical sleep aid with a reasonably good reputation.
1. Ralph Moss newsletter No. 13 www.cancerdecisions.com
Synthetic estrogens like Premarin have been prescribed to women for decades to alleviate symptoms of menopause. There is a substantial body of research that estrogens may be linked to some forms of cancer, particularly breast cancer. In fact, one treatment for breast cancer is Tamoxifin, a drug derived from a tree that blocks estrogen receptors in the breast and ovaries but not in other parts of the body where estrogen is needed for important functions like calcium absorption into the bones.
Some natural compounds are proestrogenic in some areas of the body and anti-estrogenic in other areas. There are thousands of natural phytoestrogens in plants and their functions vary. There are good estrogens and bad estrogens. The bad estrogens are mainly synthetic compounds like pesticides and derivatives form plastics that act like estrogens and get in side cells and then do havoc, paralyzing their metabolic activity. Plant phytoestrogens actually block the bad estrogens from getting inside cells.
Lignans: The Life Extension foundation (www.lef.org) in an article by Terri Mitchell (Dec., 2002) writes that lignans nullify strong estrogens and get them out of the body. They do this by increasing a protein called "sex hormone binding protein" or (SHBG). Lignans are found in berries and in flaxseed. Flaxseed is very high in lignans and is well known for its anti-cancer properties. Extra virgin Olive oil also contains lignans and has well known anti-cancer properties as a component of the Mediterranean diet. Resveratrol from the skin of red grapes is a very good phytoestrogen and antioxidant.
Guiroy PJ et al report that in a study of 13,460 animals (steers and heifers) values in weight gain after body fat weight were 564 kg in steer implanted with Revalor-S hormones to promote weight gain versus controls in unimplanted steers whose weight averaged 520 kg. (1) In this experiment it can be seen that in the animals implanted with the hormones (Revalor-S) the weight gain was an average 44 kg per animal or about 100 pounds. At current prices, implanting hormones in steers could add a monetary value of about $50 per steer at on-the-hoof market prices. For a farmer selling 100 steers, that is an extra $5000 in his pocket.
This past fall (Oct, 2002) I invited some friends over for a Stir-Fry. At the time, I was unable to locate any organic beefsteak so I decided to purchase some round steak up at a local grocery store. I was amazed as I began to fry the 2.5 pound steak and noticed water getting into the frying pan in an unusually large quantity. I estimate at least a cup of water ended up in the frying pan. I knew the ceiling wasn't leaking and I surmised that I would end up with a boiled steak stir-fry. I could see it wasn't actually blood but water and lots of it and it was coming out of the beef. I wondered how it got there. A few weeks later, I again bought some beef steak for another stir-fry and noticed the pan fill up with water again. I started to wonder if the grocery store was injecting water into the beef or if hormones given to cattle for weight gain before being sent to the slaughterhouse was responsible for all this water. After all, it is known that estrogen causes sodium and water retention and weight gain in women. Meanwhile for the second time I observed the incredible shrinking steak surrounded by all this water.
To resolve the question that hormonal estrogen might have been given to the cow to increase its weight (water weight) before slaughter, and therefore its dollar value, I searched for and found some organic beef steak in a local health food store. In this 3rd stir fry, I was amazed as I fried the steak that no water at all came out of it and there was far less shrinkage, in fact, very little shrinkage compared to what I now believed was the estrogen-enhanced store steak. Not only was there no water, the meat tasted one heck of lot better. Those cheap sales on beef and steak that come to your door with coupons may look more attractive than the higher cost organic meats but they are not as good a buy as once thought. You have to subtract the water from the steak to see what you really bought. If you find water coming out of your turkey or chicken, then you know the marketers have probably added estrogen to your bird.
Terri Mitchell writing in "Life Extension" Dec 2002, states that "eating hormone treated meat may increase estrogen levels hundreds of times over what a body normally produces. It's disputed at this point just how much synthetic estrogen ends up on the dinner plate. Beef cows in the U.S. are implanted with multiple synthetic hormones, including estradiol, to make them put on weight. There is no withdrawal period for these implants, which are in the cows at the time of slaughter."
Aug 2002: I talked to Mark, a local Wisconsin farmer who told me about his neighbor who recently sold 24 of 25 steers he had. He bragged that he had injected hormones and increased the weight of 24 steers that he sold by over 75 lbs each.. The farmer, his neighbor, had no qualms about injecting the hormones into the steers as long as the government allows it and it puts money in his pocket, but he did not want to eat the hormone injected beef himself. The 25th steer that he kept was not injected with the estradiol hormones.
Mark, who owns a dairy herd for milk production, told me he has never used any hormones including Monsanto's bovine growth hormone to increase milk production because he believes this is plain wrong and unhealthy for the cows. I would not want to drink milk with added hormones myself so why would I want to sell it to others. Mark is a farmer with a conscience. Yet, what about the farmers desperate to make their next mortgage payment?
These farmers may not even realize how they are harming the cows and the people who eat this meat when they inject these hormones into the animals for more rapid weight gain. The public buys steak and milk and does not know from whose farm it came, Marks or his neighbor. As I mentioned earlier, when you cook a steak or hamburger you can tell if the cow from where the meat was derived was given hormones by the water given off in the cooking process. When you fry a pound of organic beef, it fries and the meat browns as the fats are dissolved.
In contrast, the beef with injected hormones literally boils with water in your frying pan. This is because the estrogen causes sodium and water retention. My last and final involvement with hormone-laden meats was a turkey I bought on sale for less that 30 cents a pound. I should have smelled a rat when the price was this low. When I roasted it in my Nesco, I was shocked 2 hours later when I lifted the cover and saw the turkey half covered with water. There was no water in the roasting pan when I started and I knew it came out of the turkey. I ate some of the turkey that night and kept thinking about the hormones they had added to it and it made me more and more angry.
A commercial hormone, estradiol, is being fed to the unknowing public. This is a drug that is being given to the public in the meats they buy at their local stores and at the fast food restaurants like McDonalds and Burger King. Meanwhile, our government has its head buried in the sand over the link between meats fed the public that are loaded with estrogen (estradiol) and the national obesity epidemic. It is an outrage. Where are the lawyers?
Finally, when you consume excess estrogen in your food from commercial beef, pork and poultry injected with growth hormones, the estrogen binds with thyroxine and lowers your metabolic rate. This lowers your body temperature. The estrogen also causes sodium and water retention. This can raise your blood pressure and lower energy production in the mitochondria of the cells. Collectively the effects of excess estrogen from meats in your local grocery store and fast food restaurants are contributing to low body temperature, lowered immune responses to all infectious disease and this includes cancer. Besides all this, excess estrogen in meats is contributing to obesity, high blood pressure, insulin resistance, heart disease and diabetes.
The use of hormone injections in cattle and poultry is banned by the European Union and in many foreign countries. Young girls are having puberty at younger and younger ages. Many children, along with over half the adult population of the United States, are now seriously overweight or obese and about the same number are hypothyroid with low body temperature and suffer from the accompanying health-related adverse effects. For anyone serious about regaining or maintaining their health, it is time to same goodbye not only to junk food but meat contaminated with growth hormones. It is time to get back to basics and buy Organic meats or the equivalent.
1. The effects of implant strategy on finished body weight of beef cattle, by Guiroy PJ et al., J. Anim Sci. 2002 Jul;80(7):1791-800
A book on the health benefits of grass-fed beef called "Why Grass-fed Beef is Best" by Joe Robinson is available at www.eatwild.com or at www.acresusa.com. Essentially, grass-fed beef is high in Omega 3 fatty acids and low in omega 6 which make the fat profile similar to cold water ocean fish. Grass-fed beef is good for energy and a heart-healthy lipid profile. In contrast, the fat in corn-fed or soybean-fed beef is deficient in omega 3 and is lacking in these heart protective ingredients. If the cows or steers ate some corn and soybeans, I wouldn't be overly concerned as long as the bulk of what they ate was grass or in the winter hay. You won't get the same marbled fats with grass as you do with corn fed steers but the meat will be leaner and healthier and when you cook it in a Crock Pot at low temperatures, it will be just as tender as the corn fed beef.
A good source for direct links to many areas of the country is www.organictrader.net. National Organic Directory - 1-800-852-3832 or www.caff.org. 346 pages. Lists farmers and wholesalers nationally. Check with your local library to see if they have or will purchase a copy.
Local resources: Check with several local health food stores and co-ops. Prices for organic meats, dairy products and vegetables vary widely. Go to www.google.com and search for "organic beef" and your state. Examples of search terms: Organic beef NY Organic poultry WI free range chickens TX Beef no hormones FL. I think you have the idea. If you get too many leads, insert the name of a local county in your search terms and this will limit the number of search results.
My experiences: I found that in websites where the meats are "Certified Organic" the prices are $1 to $2 per pound higher than transitional sites or from farmers who have grass-fed beef, have never used hormones or antibiotics but have not gone through the Organic Certification process. I found a local farmer who states he does not use hormones or antibiotics and 1/4 side of beef (about 180 pounds costs) $2.00 per pound cut to your specifications. Although not certified, that is just as good as organic to me and it costs less than the estrogen and antibiotic contaminated stuff in the local grocery store that I refuse to purchase or eat any longer. They can offer it free and I would refuse it. The uninformed public actually pays real hard earned dollars to ruin their health eating this stuff.
If you have access to a freezer and buy from local farmers who don't use hormones, you get the best of both worlds - organic quality and better prices than the big grocery chains stores can give you pound for pound. If you do find some organic products that cost a little more than the contaminated cheaper ones, be thankful that they are even available and know the little extra cost is well worth it as the end result is your improved health, well being and peace of mind.
Notice: the October, November and December monthly reports are posted today, Dec 18, 2002 and are excerpts taken from the new book I expect to have completed and in the printers by Jan 1, 2003 "Immune Restoration Handbook." This series focuses on immune regulating hormones of the thyroid and adrenal glands. I apologize for the delay in posting these articles and wish everyone a Merry Christmas and a Happy and Healthy New Year. Mark Konlee
The adrenals are a pair of ductless glands that sit atop the kidneys in the lower part of the back. New insights on metabolism and hormonal balance indicate that the adrenals and thyroid have a direct role in energy production, well-being, allergies, immune function and many other areas of human health.
An article by Alfred J Plechner DVM and M. Zucker "Unrecognized endocrine-Immune Defects in Multiple Diseases: An Effective Veterinary model may offer Therapeutic promise for human conditions. A mutual friend, Martin Zucker, sparked my interest in Plechners theories and treatment approach. Zucker stated that Alfred Plechner has developed a simple protocol for treating cats, dogs and other pets that have chronic infections and multiple health problems that do not resolve on their own. The protocol involves diagnostic testing for certain thyroid and adrenal hormones followed by low-dose adrenal and thyroid replacement hormones that are used together rather than separately. The result of the treatment is that Adrenal estrogen production declines and stops binding to thyroid hormones. The end result is that thyroxin is freed-up to increase ATP production in the cells. This normalizes body temperature and cell-mediated immune functions improve.
According to Zucker, Plechner treated dozens of cats with FIV infection. Zucker stated that the treatment restored normal immune function. FIV stands for Feline Immunodeficiency Virus. The equivalent in humans is HIV. I asked Zucker if this treatment approach has ever been used in humans to treat HIV? He said that to his knowledge it has not. One wonders what Plechner's protocol would do for HIV and other immune deficiency diseases including CFIDS, candidiasis, cancer, hepatitis, Lyme disease, lupus, MS, allergies and autoimmune diseases. Will it bring us closer to a cure for AIDS or a control that has little or no side effects?
How and why do deficits and imbalances in endocrine hormones affect the immune system? We know that hypothyroidism (low thyroid function) leaves a person vulnerable to one chronic infection after another. In Wisconsin, Dennis, a local PWA, HIV+ since 1983 has had above normal body temperature all his life and after all these years, still no HIV progression. Never on drugs his viral load is still under 1000.
In a separate phone call to Alfred Plechner, I asked him what exactly is his treatment protocol? Here was his reply.
Alfred: The treatment consists of giving low dose thyroid hormones along with low-dose cortisone.
Mark: You mean low-dose thyroid hormones like Armour Thyroid that provide the thyroid hormone "thyroxin" and Cortone that provide one of the adrenal hormones cortisone or its most active form - hydrocortisone?
Alfred: Yes, the equivalent of these drugs for use in humans is available by prescription for household pets and other animals. The amount given varies according to the weight of the animal and the results of diagnostic tests. If I were treating an adult human, I would start off with 1/2 grain of thyroid (about 60 mg) and 5 mg of cortisone twice a day. You need to monitor blood pressure when giving thyroid as too much could cause it to rise as well as increase the pulse rate. The process of increasing thyroid use has to be gradual. Usually the amount of cortisone used is maintained at a low level.
Mark: I can understand the role of the thyroid hormone as it controls cellular metabolism throughout the body, the production of ATP and will help in normalizing body temperature that is critical for restoring cell-mediated immune responses, but cortisone, is it not immunosuppressive?
Alfred: Absolutely, if you take too much of it. The same is true for zinc. Research has shown that too little zinc or too much is immunosuppressive and this has been shown for other nutrients as well. You absolutely need zinc for your thymus gland to function properly and mature T cells but you don't want too much or too little. Experience has shown that 15 to 30 mg daily is a safe and effective dosage range. Now for cortisone, it is a natural anti-inflammatory hormone and the normal healthy human body produces about 40 mg daily. It is well established that too much cortisone is immunosuppressive, in fact, for this reason alone, cortisone has a bad reputation. What is not known is that too little free cortisol is immunosuppressive. There are many people treated with thyroid hormones that get their body temperature back to normal and many who do not. One reason is that part of the Adrenal glands are exhausted and are not producing enough cortisol and another part of the Adrenal glands are producing too much estrogen that binds to thyroxin. The production of cortisol is controlled through a feedback loop. Note: When cortisone is administered, it is converted to the active form called cortisol that is also known as hydrocortisone.
Mark: What is a feedback loop?
Alfred: Cortisol levels are controlled by a classical feedback loop that involves the hypothalamus-pituitary and adrenal glands. Cortisol, the primary glucocorticoid, is produced in the middle Adrenal cortex layer. We have found a problem in cortisol production that comes from two of three layers of the adrenal cortex. The defect can be genetic or due to other causes (nutritional deficiencies or toxins). Cortisol stimulates several processes that serve to increase and maintain normal glucose levels in the blood, exert a potent anti-inflammatory effect and act as a regulating factor for normal immune function.
Mark: Tell me more about this "loop" and how does normalizing cortisol and estrogen levels affect the functioning of the Thyroid gland and help restore normal body temperature and cell-mediated immune function?
Alfred: "The loop is called the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal axis. Cortisol is secreted in response to a single stimulator: AdrenoCorticoTropic Hormone (ACTH) that is produced by the Pituitary gland. ACTH is itself secreted under control of the Hypothalamus and a hormone it secretes called Corticotropic-Releasing Factor (CRF). Cortisol secretion is suppressed or stimulated by classical feedback loops. When blood concentrations rise above a certain threshold, cortisol inhibits CRF secretion. This, in turn, inhibits ACTH and less ACTH reduces adrenal secretion of cortisol.
"However, when the adrenal gland is unable to produce enough cortisol, or for some reason the cortisol is bound, or otherwise inactive, and thus not recognized by the system, the pituitary continues to produce ACTH in order to extract more cortisol from the adrenals.
"The inner cortical layer, where adrenal estrogen is produced, also responds to ACTH. The result of constant ACTH stimulation in a situation where cortisol is bound or deficient produces a release of adrenal estrogen into the system. As cortisol levels fail to reach the threshold to stop the Hypothalamus from secreting CRF, the CRF stimulates the Pituitary to continue to secrete ACTH. The ACTH tries to get the Adrenal gland to produce cortisol but the same ACTH also stimulates the adrenals to secrete estrogen. As a result of an inability of the adrenals to keep up with demand for cortisol, adrenal estrogen levels build up and cause the following:
1. A histamine-like effect on capillaries, leading to inflammation from blood components spilling into adjacent tissues
2. Binding thyroid hormone
3. Further deregulation of lymphocytes and antibodies. "
Mark: Elevated histamine levels have been linked to elevated interluken 6 levels in many studies. If the histamine like effects are due to actual elevated histamine levels then should not we also expect IL-6 levels to increase also; and if that were the case, would we not also expect a shift in cytokine profiles from TH1 to the less effective TH2?
Alfred: That is a good question. I have not investigated whether or not IL-6 levels are elevated in these conditions but I have found out that IgA levels are low and these low levels in the digestive tract lead to food allergies and sensitivities as well as malabsorption.
Mark: IgA is a TH1 cytokine needed for mucosal immunity. Bifidobacteria Longum has been found to increase the levels of IgA as does vitamin A. What are some of the benefits of supplementing with low-dose thyroid and cortisone you have observed in your clinical practice?
Alfred: After a trial and error period, I have developed a testing and treatment strategy that has proved to safe and highly effective. The central modality is replacement with physiological doses of cortisone preparations to address the root issue of cortisol deficiency. The low-dose cortisone preparations normalize ACTH levels, stop the overproduction of adrenal estrogen and the accompanying estrogen blockade of the thyroid hormones and reregulates the immune system. The use of low dose cortisone long term has also been reported by Jefferies for treating allergies, autoimmune disorders and chronic fatigue syndrome (1).
The second important modality is the simultaneous use of thyroid hormone. The thyroid hormone is needed because the excess adrenal estrogen has bound some of the thyroid hormone. The low dose thyroid hormone helps increase the metabolic rate and the liver to detoxify as well as process the cortisol. By giving cortisol and thyroid replacement simultaneously, the body is able to effectively utilize and process the former (cortisol) without developing side effects.
Once the testing and low-dose hormone therapy is underway, it is very important to follow a hypoallergenic diet and remove foods to which the animal or person is sensitive. After a few weeks, the sensitive foods may be reintroduced one at a time.
Mark: Have you written and published other articles on this subject?
Alfred: In the late 1970's, I wrote 4 articles (2, 3, 4 and 5) on my experiences and theories but found no germane research in veterinary journals to provide guidance.
Mark: As a general guide for someone who has low body temperature, low cortisol and high estrogen, what would be a safe dose with which to start?
Alfred: For cortisol, 5 mg twice a day. Take at 8am and 2pm. Do not take cortisone supplements in the evening or before bedtime, as it will interfere with the REM state of sleep. We want cortisol levels higher when we are awake and low when we are asleep. In normal subjects, cortisol levels are highest at 8am in the morning. Also, melatonin levels that help promote restful sleep should be lowest during the day and increase after dark and before bedtime. A melatonin spillover in the AM can depress the basal metabolic rate all day. This can be turned off by exposing the eyes to bright natural lights for a few minutes or taking a walk outside without wearing sunglasses.
For thyroid, 1/4 grain (about 15 mg) daily to start and after a few weeks if blood pressure and pulse are not elevated to gradually increase the thyroid amount. The cortisol levels are left the same. The hormonal and immune benefits will accrue and be maintained as long as the person stays on the protocol. A physician's prescription is required for both the cortisol and thyroid hormones. The key here is low-dose for successful long-term use as adverse effects may develop from higher doses. Note: Thyroxine is a strong inducer of IgA, a TH1 cytokine needed for intestinal and mucosal health.
Ref: 1. Jefferies, w. McK.Mild adrencortical deficiency, chronic allergies, autoimmune disorders and the chronic fatigue syndrome: a continuation of the cortisone story. Medical Hypothesis, 1994; 42;183-189
2. Plechner A. J., Shannon M., Canine Immune Complex diseases. Modern Veterinary Practice, November 1976; 917
3. Plechner A. J., Shannon M., Epstein A, Goldstein E., Howard E. B., Endocrine-immune surveillance. Pulse. June-July, 1978
4. Plechner A.J., Theory of endocrine-immune surveillance. California Veterinarian, Jan 1979; 12.
5. Plechner A.J. Preliminary observations on endocrine-associated immunodeficiencies in dogs? A clinician explores the relationship of immunodeficiencies to endocrinopathy. Modern Veterinary Practice, 1979; 811
Alfred Plechner states he has treated over 35000 pets in the past 20 years with this protocol. Plechner reports that low cortisol and thyroid hormone lowers T cell panels in the tests. Estrogen can exert a dramatic blocking effect on cortisol and thyroid hormones, and just a slight variation out of normal is enough to cause hormonal and immune complications. In this case, the relationship is usually low cortisol, high estrogen and deregulated immune cells.
In female animals that are not neutered, testing is done when the animals are not in estrus and are not producing high levels of ovarian estrogen.
Female Assay
A. Blood tests:
Cortisol
TSH
T3
T4
Total Estrogen
Progesterone
Testosterone (total and free)
Ferritin
IgA, IgM, IgG
B. Urine Tests:
24 hour urine collection
1. Active cortisol
2. Free T3
3. Free T4
C. Basal Metabolic Temperature Test
Take upon waking (Only accurate in a menstruating women from 2nd to 4th day.) See note below on how to take the basal temperature test in the morning.
Male Assay
A. Blood tests:
Cortisol
TSH
T3
T4
Total Estrogen
Testosterone (total and free)
IgA, IgM, IgG
B. Urine Tests:
24 hour urine collection
4. Active cortisol
5. Free T3
6. Free T4
C. Basal Metabolic Temperature (using a digital thermometer)
Traditional method: Shake down thermometer and place on bed stand the night before. Upon awakening in the morning, while still in bed, place thermometer in armpit for 10 minutes before getting up. Normal basal temperature should be between 97.8 and 98.2°F.
Note: Mercury thermometers are no longer being sold due to the hazards of mercury should a thermometer break. A convenient digital thermometer called a "Talking Thermometer" is available from Walgreens for about $10. Just click the button and wait for 3 beeps then it is ready to use. The thermometer will talk to you and tell you your temperature when it stabilizes. Upon awakening, the basal temperature may be taken under the tongue. Manufacturers of thermometers state that the basal temperature taken under the tongue can be done faster and with the same accuracy as under the armpit.
Because of its fast readout, the Talking Thermometer and other digital thermometers will not give you an accurate reading under the armpit and should be taken under the tongue instead. The normal basal temperature range under the tongue upon awakening in the morning is from 97.6 to 98°F or .2 degrees less than the armpit reference range. A basal temperature of 1/2 degree below normal indicates mild hypothyroidism whereas 2 degrees or more below normal is quite serious hypothyroidism.
Testing: National Veterinary Diagnostic Services, Lake Forest, CA 949-859-3648) Check with them to find out about testing of human blood and urine specimens for hormonal levels. Other private labs also offer these types of tests.
1. The presence of high estrogen and low immunoglobulins especially IgA will indicate to the clinician that the cortisol is at least partially inactive.
2. Binding of thyroid hormone by estrogen can be indicated when both T3 and T4 test normal and the patient has these symptoms - excessive sleeping, sluggishness, hyperkeratosis of the nose and pads of the feet; excess pigmentation in skin of ventral abdomen; high cholesterol; high triglycerides, underweight or overweight.
3. Suppression of IgA, IgM and IgG but especially IgA. Plechner states that the role of cortisol as an immune regulatory agent has been grossly neglected. An unknown, but probably very large percentage of cats and dogs produce inadequate or bound cortisol as a result of contemporary breeding practices primarily, and, to a lesser degree, stress, aging, poor diet, and other environmental inputs. The cortisol defect triggers a trail of biochemical events that produces elevated estrogen, bound thyroid hormone, and deregulation of major immune system cells. The experience with animals and the work of Jefferies and Plechner and his followers strongly argues for testing these hypotheses in humans that may produce major diagnostic and treatment breakthroughs. Plechner uses plant derived cortisone in low doses and can provide a source for health care professionals if they prefer to use plant derived cortisone. I would recommend that health care professionals write for complete copy of his 9 page treatise.
Alfred J Plechner, D.V.M.
California Animal Hospital
1736 S Sepulveda Blvd Suite C
Los Angeles, CA 90025
Ph No 310-473-0969 Fax 310-473-6344 email: drplechner@hotmail.com
Note: There are several reports on the internet that natural thyroid works better and with fewer side effects than their manufactured alternatives like Synthroid. If you decide to try a natural formula, avoid any with "pituitary" gland extract, as this is the gland that can spread mad cow disease from infected cows. Pituitary of bovine origin is one glandular to avoid in all supplements. Pituitary of porcine origin (pigs) is not known to contain any risk factors.
Among prescription drugs for the thyroid, there are several choices of brand names but actual two groups - natural or synthetic. Laboratory made synthetic brands like Synthroid or Levothroid only contain the T4 hormone whereas natural Armour Thyroid that is derived from pigs (porcine) contains all 4 types of thyroid hormone, T1, T2, T3 and T4. The problem with the synthetic brands of thyroid is that many patients cannot convert T4 to the active form T3. This is often due to deficiencies of selenium that is required to convert T4 to T3 but could be due to deficiencies of other nutrients like L-tyrosine, iodine, manganese, glutathione levels, Vitamin A, certain B vitamins, C and E.
Most doctors will prescribe a synthetic pharmaceutical thyroid like Synthroid instead of the natural Armour Thyroid that is actually desiccated thyroid glandular of porcine origin. Several case reports on the Internet indicate that hypothyroid persons do better on Natural Thyroid than Synthroid. For those of you who surf the Internet, the source on Thyroid under Holistic Health Topics has a 24 page article on hypothyroidism with 102 scientific references located at http://www.holistichealthtopics.com/HMG/thyroid.html.
The Broda Barnes Foundation continues to educate doctors on the proper use of hormones and can provide references to physicians in your area.
Broda Barnes MD Res. Fdn PO Box 98 Trumbull, CT 06611ph No. 203-261-2101 Web Site: http://www.brodabarnes.org
Another list of local physicians trained in using natural hormones can be founds at http://www.wilsonssyndrome.com.
Recommended readings:
1. Hypothyroidism by Broda Barnes and Lawrence Galton, Harper and Row, NY
2. The Miracle of Natural Hormones, by David Brownstein MD Medical Alternatives Press 888-647-5616 www.drbrownstein.com. In his book, Dr. Brownstein has found that when the adrenal output of hydrocortisone is very low, thyroid supplementation may make symptoms worse unless small amounts of cortisone (10 to 20 mg daily) are first administered. Brownstein states that normal cortisol levels are needed to help T4 convert to the active form T3.
In an article on the Adrenalcortex Stress profile at Great Smokey Diagnostic Laboratory website www.gsdl.com, they state that chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) is actually a disease of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis and add "Unlike ordinary fatigue, however, CFS is typically characterized by low free cortisol levels and adrenal insufficiency. Raising cortisol levels by even small amounts has been found to improve unexplained fatigue in many CFS patients." Plechner is not alone in his view and experience that small physiological doses of cortisone relieves numerous symptoms including fatigue and promotes the ability of the immune system to control infectious disease. (1)
Researchers have found that melatonin increases cortisol levels in aged but not young women (2). Taking melatonin before bedtime may help resolve fatigue related to cortisol deficiency in some persons. As tart cherries are high in natural melatonin, drinking a glass of sour cherry juice before bedtime may increase melatonin levels and enhance deeper sleep and adrenal function. To maintain harmony with the circadian cycle, tart cherries or cherry juice should be consumed only in the evening.
1. Jeffries WM, Mild adrenocorticol deficiency, chronic allergies, autoimmune disorders and the chronic fatigue syndrome: a continuation of the cortisone story. Med Hypotheses 1994;42(3):183-9
2. Cagnacci A et al, Melatonin enhances cortisol levels in aged but not young women. Eur J Endocrinol 1995;133:691-5
Mark Konlee
Greece: S.G., a reader with HIV who states he has taken 400 mcg daily of L-selenomethionine plus 200 mcg daily of selenium aspartate (600 mcg total) in a multiple vitamin/mineral supplements for the past 12 months, reports that a recent blood serum test for selenium finds it at 77 mcg/l which is very low. This patient, who uses a drug cocktail for HIV, is asymptomatic.
This is the first person that used L-selenomethionine and selenium aspartate, both inorganic forms made in a laboratory, to report the results of a blood serum test for selenium. Based on this poor performance, it is possible that either a lack of absorbability of these amino acid chelates or rejection of the defective compounds by the immune system is the reason why no one has reported any benefits to date from the man-made selenium compounds.
Manufacturers of amino acid chelates that are widely used in dietary supplements claim that these chelated minerals absorb better and are more bioavailable. However, in spite of these claims, not one of 14 persons using selenomethionine even in very high doses has reported any anecdotal or laboratory benefits and the only person to actually test for selenium levels after using the selenium amino acid chelates has a dismal level of only 77 mcg/l.
Where is the scientific proof that these man-made amino acid chelates are effective dietary supplements? Someone needs to investigate why there has been such a catastrophic failure in the manufacturing process of the selenium amino acid chelates. So far, only organic selenium compounds produced by nature and found only in whole food sources (high-selenium mustard greens, high-selenium yeast, Brazil Nuts, seafood etc) have demonstrated efficacy and safety.
Writing on our Message Board, a 14th person who thought they were using an organic selenium developed side effects (numbness) from using L-seleno methionine at just 900 mcg daily. The product he used was made by Solaray a company that also sells a brand I endorse called Bio-Active Selenium that is made from greenhouse mustard greens grown in a selenium enriched broth. Solaray sells all 3 types of selenium, high-selenium mustard greens, high-selenium yeast and the synthetic compound "called L-Selenomethionine" that Dr Bert Ensley of Nucycle Therapy Products told me is made in a laboratory by combining water with elemental selenium and L-methionine and then spray drying it.
The methodology used in making this so-called "amino acid chelate" is so simple that it would be laughable if it were not for the fact that this product passes for an amino acid chelate and is likely doing more harm than good. The reality is that what is called an amino acid chelate is not what the label claims it to be. It is really just a mixture of L-methionine and elemental selenium. When it is spray dried, the applied heat also denatures the amino acid. What is sold as a dietary supplement even with Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) on the label is, in my opinion, nothing more than garbage - a mixture of a heat damaged amino acid with some form of elemental selenium mixed in. The companies who manufacture and peddle these products have no research on them to demonstrate bio-availability, efficacy or safety. Readers should be aware that there is no law against manufacturing and marketing dietary supplements that don't work.
CA: 8/13/02: Jack called to tell about his experiences with the Miraculous Water that had arrived Aug 9th. He used two capfuls daily with the accompanying prayers. Placed some of the water on the tumor on his right leg that was painful and the size of a silver dollar. In 4 days, it shrunk to a half-dollar size and the pain is now mostly gone. Before Aug 9th, he would wake up several times each night to urinate. Now, he sleeps through the night without waking up. August 23rd: Jack calls to tell me that the tumor on his leg has now shrunk to the size of a quarter. He says his overall health continues to improve. August 30th update: Jack called to tell me the tumor is down to the size of a dime. He said: "The water is miraculous .I feel more energy than I have in a long time . my colon health has improved too."
In her visitations to the poor uneducated peasant, Rosa Quattrini, in the 1960's, the Virgin Mary stated that the Eternal Father has made the water available for everyone for all generations. A golden ray of light was seen to pierce the ground and marked the spot where the well was to be dug.
The water is not only available to help Catholics, but all Christians of all denominations, anyone of any race, ethnic group or religion including atheists and all non-believers. Jack Fristoe is not a Catholic. He belongs to a non-denominational church. He is 73 years old. He told me when he first used the water it caused a detox effect and gave him diarrhea for a few days. He said he uses only about 3 drops a day along with the 2 sets of prayers in the instructions. Early in August, Jack offered to send a small bottle of the water to me and I agreed. He had just ordered 2 large bottles of the water and they had arrived quickly. The small bottle arrived around August 12th, ten days after my sister-in-law, Edith, had passed away from bone cancer (August 2nd).
Yes, Edith had used the last remaining drops from a bottle half full in the first two weeks of April and her condition seemed to improve even though her physician told he could do nothing. About the time she ran out of the water, she was spiking fevers, a sign of immune activation. In May, I asked Lisa to send the water and she said she did around the middle of the month. Yet from that point on to sometime in August, I could not reach her by mail or phone and I left several messages. The water did not arrive. In August, when I finally spoke to Lisa, she said she was shocked to find out that the shipment had been returned to her after two months. All along, she thought I had received it. She also said that her daughter had accidentally erased my message on her answering machine.
Note: A few persons have written to us saying they had not received the miraculous healing water they had ordered earlier this spring. If you haven't received your order by now, call the San Damiano Center at 508-651-2645. We recently learned that a new employee at the Natick, MA, post office was recently fired from his job for misplacing large amounts of mail some of which was supposed to be delivered to the San Damiano Center in the past 3 months. As reported to us, the employee threw much of the mail away and went home early while getting paid. Some of the mail was found floating in a nearby river. (Is this the work of the Devil or what?)
Also we have located the Internet site for the San Damiano apparitions where the well is located. The site is called City of the Roses, the name of a future spiritual healing center to be built. It is http://www.cittadellrose.it/. If you are going to Italy this site has a series of maps that give the exact location of San Damiano di Piacenza. On the home page, click the arrow to the right of the word "home" at the bottom of the page to bring up the 4 maps. If you are planning a trip there, please contact me at khope@execpc.com I would appreciate hearing from you before you go. I have some requests to ask of whoever is planning a trip there.
Early in August, I had called the City of the Roses in San Damiano, Italy, to see if anyone there would ship some water to us. I also had written to them a week earlier. A member of the clergy answered the phone and spoke Italian. I talked to him in English and neither of us could understand a word of what the other was saying.
A few days later, a reader in England who speaks both English and Italian called the City of the Roses center for me. She found out that they do not ship water out to anyone, because if they did this for one person, they would have to do it for everyone. The water is free at the well and can be drawn freely any day of the week. You would think that someone in the area would draw the water and offer to ship it out for a fee. A search on Google finds no such place exists, at least not on the Internet. Our contact says she plans to move to Rome next year and has offered to drive the 600 mile round trip to San Damiano and draw several gallons of water from the well and send it to us by boat.
September 16th - The Miraculous Water finally arrives! After two separate shipments were returned to sender by the Post Office, Lisa Custodio finally sent several bottles of the water by Federal Express. About one quart and a half dozen small bottles arrived along with 2 books containing the messages of the apparitions to Rosa Quattrini from 1966 forward.
A Special Thanks to St Michael whom I asked to guard the shipment and to Federal Express for their reliable service. We will be sending out the water in 2 oz bottles to persons with dire needs or emergencies until we run out or more water becomes available. We have designed labels for a 2 oz bottle that has a dropper dispenser. The label on front is a colored painting of the Madonna that is laminated. One bottle should last a person about 2 months. Instructions are included on how to use the water sublingually or topically. If it is not an emergency, contact the San Daminao Ctr (508-651-2645) and ask for an Order Form that lists the water and other articles.
The irony of it all if that while it has been a real struggle to get any of this water since April, for 4 years previous, I had a several bottles of it here and just ignored it. It wasn't until Lisa called and told me of some of the most incredible cures I have ever heard of that my interest in this water took a significant turn - like the awakening of a winter bear from hibernation. I am on a mission to help distribute this water to whoever needs it, but first I have to get it here.
I am now convinced that the water from this well in San Damiano has the power to cure hundreds of millions of people from almost every illness of civilization. Presently, there is only one place on the planet that will ship out the water for a donation and that is the San Damiano Ctr in Natick, MA. For starters, there should be a distribution center on each of the 7 continents and eventually in each country with local language translations of the prayers and messages.
I am using the water daily, just 3 drops and say the prayers. I find the water has a very powerful detox effect. The water itself acts like it has a high viscosity and behaves differently than regular water when attempting to fill a jar making it somewhat more difficult with the water sometimes suspended in a funnel over an empty bottle and refusing to flow into it - sort of defying gravity. I never dealt with water before that acted like it had a mind of its own. Meanwhile, I am interested in hearing from anyone who has used the water and their experiences with it.
A phone call to me from a reader about a common herb called Sutherlandia, that in gaining in popularity in Africa, as a low-cost treatment for HIV, cancer and other conditions, sparked my interest as there is substantial information about this herb on the world-wide-web. A "Google" search recently found 817 links to "Sutherlandia.". Pharmacology: contains L-Canavanine, Pinitol, GABA, SU1 and asparagines. The following are excerpts taken from www.sutherlandia.org.
"Improvements in appetite, weight-gain, sleep, exercise tolerance, anxiety and overall sense of well-being can be expected. Researchers anticipate that there will be a delayed progression of HIV into AIDS, and actual remission of the disease is hoped for. This will require compliance of appropriate does of Sutherlandia to take on an ongoing basis, in addition to meticulous attention to diet. Alcohol and recreational drugs should be avoided.
"Most wasted patients show an increase in weight within six weeks of starting treatment. Weight gains of 10-15 kg (20 to 40 lbs) have been documented in wasted cancer and AIDS patients. Interestingly, weight-gain is typically not seen in people without underlying wasting conditions.
"Improvements in CD4 counts and decreases in the viral load in AIDS patients taking Sutherlandia have been reported by clinicians in South Africa and Australia. These promising clinical anecdotes need to be validated by an independent controlled clinical trial, and cooperation in this regard is under discussion with the Medical Research Council of South Africa.
"CD4 and Viral Load changes reported by clinicians in HIV+ patients treated with Sutherlandia tablets were produced by the South African company Phyto Nova.
"These preliminary reports are not a substitute for results from a controlled clinical trial, but support the hypothesis that Sutherlandia is a profound immune stimulant and anti-viral plant."
23 May 2001. Patient not on anti-retroviral drugs. Starting CD4 was 340. After two months of Phyto Nova Sutherlandia at a dose of 300mg twice a day, CD4 increased to 533.
18 June 2001 Patient not on anti-retroviral drugs. Patient's viral load decreased from 25000 to 5000 after on two months Phyto-Nova Sutherlandia at a dose of 600mg 12 hours apart.
18 June 2001 In March 2001 the patient had been off antiretroviral drugs for 2 months, and his viral load was 57000 and CD4 was 480. In May Sutherlandia was added to other naturopathic remedies. In June, after almost 6 weeks on 300mg Phyto Nova Sutherlandia twice a day, his viral load had fallen to 9,200 and his CD4's had risen to 647.
4 July 2001. Patient not on anti-retroviral drugs. Viral load at start 28000, after 2 months of Phyto Nova Sutherlandia at a dose of 600 mg twice a day, the viral load was 13000.
8 August 2001. Patient not on anti-retroviral drugs. Starting CD4 407, after six weeks Phyto Nova Sutherlandia : CD4 was 478. Starting viral load 246,600, after six weeks Phyto Nova Sutherlandia : viral load was 88,153
13 September 2001. Patient not on anti-retroviral drugs. CD4 of 90 in October 2000 when patient began Phyto Nova Sutherlandia. In January 2001 the CD4 was 213. The patient used Sutherlandia from November 2000 to end of May 2001, and then re-started Phyto Nova Sutherlandia in August 2001. In August 2001 the CD4 was 240, and viral load was 7700.
Cancer, reported especially useful in treating wasting syndrome in cancer patients - weight gain reported of 2 to 3 pounds per week until weight normalizes. Reported to decrease anxiety and elevate mood. Chronic Fatigue Syndrome - reduces fatigue and improves feelings of well-being. Sutherlandia has been used to treat all kinds of herpes infections and shingles. Reported to help treat rheumatoid arthritis and reduce blood sugar in diabetics, lowers blood pressure.
Side effects from the herb: All I could find is a report of mild diarrhea in a few cases - probably a detox effect. A toxicity study shows the herb to be safe. Where to learn more: Search for "Sutherlandia" at www.google.com. Two readers recently have started using Sutherlandia - one tablet twice daily after meals. They ordered it from www.biogenesis.com.
The current 8th edition of How to Reverse Immune Dysfunction is now out of print and will not be republished. A paperback edition of a new book that will be perfect bound and updated through September 2002 will be published for the first time. The book will contain about 400 pages and have an index and it will have a name change and be called "Immune Restoration Handbook." Because it will be a major revision, work on the fall issue of Positive Health News will be delayed until mid-October. By the way, Positive Health News is also history and will be replaced by the first issue of the Journal of Immunity late in October.
The new Immune Restoration Handbook will cost $19.95, which is $5 less than the current book. Book-rate postage is $3.00 per order. If ordering 6 or more copies for resale or for gifts, there is a 40% discount. Advanced orders for the first edition of this new book are now being accepted. Note: The first issue of the Journal of Immunity should be out in February, 2003.
by Jerry Deutsch
Quercetin is a flavinoid found in fruits and vegetables such as grapes, grapefruit, and onions. It is responsible for the yellow pigment in such foods and is one of many flavonoids that offer medicinal benefit both dietarily and supplementally in pill form. Quercetin is uniquely more potent, however, than other flavonoids in the mitigation of allergic reactions of both a chronic and acute nature. Its ability to enzymatically regulate allergic mechanisms in humans is well documented and understood.
The side effect profile and carcinogenicity of quercetin have been studied with excellent outcome. Some of the areas of allergy for which quercetin has important therapeutic value include: perennial rhinitis (pollen, dust mite and other inhalants), asthma (both extrinsic and intrinsic), atopic dermatitis, psoriasis, and food sensitivities.
The biochemical activity of quercetin upon tissues affected by antigens (pollen, foods, mites etc.) lies in its ability to stabilize mast cells in the nasopharangeal, bronchial and gastrointestinal regions. Several mechanisms are at play whereby quercetin is able to intervene in the mediation of immunoglobulin E sensitivities (IgE). Under allergic conditions mast cells degranulize, releasing histamine (1); also debris from cell apoptosis causes the migration of phagocytic leukocytes to the effected areas. The end result is one of escalating inflammation, and in asthma specifically, the constriction of airways. In rhinitis, exudate of nasal epithelium is the by-product of mast cell degranulation and the accompanying symptoms of runny nose, congestion and sneezing.
Quercetin appears to have a dose dependent protective effect upon tissue. One study examined the adhesion of platelets to micro vascular endothelial cells at various concentrations of quercetin. In this study inhibition was linearly correlated to the concentration levels of quercetin applied (10, 20 and 40 mol/L yielded inhibition rates of 10.5%, 20.0% and 42.2% respectively) Even more impressive perhaps was the fact that pretreated cells had even less affinity to adhere, suggesting that Quercetin has strong prophylactic value. (2)
Though this study may have important implication for atherogenic disease process it also points to the therapeutic value Quercetin has as an anti-inflammatory agent in allergy. For those who suffer from perennial hay fever problems or any circumstance where exposure to a potentially irritating antigen can be foreseen (e.g. dust, mould, food), the implementation of Quercetin ahead of time may lend tremendous protection in such events.
The case for utilization of Quercetin in the treatment of asthmatic conditions is quite strong. In guinea pig models Quercetin has strongly shown the capacity to reduce bronchial reactions by more than 70% (3). 3-0 Methyl Quercetin (3-MQ) has been isolated as the active component of the Chinese botanical Rhamnus nakaharai (also known as Hayata). At Taipei Medical University, 3-MQ has been studied for its relaxant effect upon histamine-induced precontractions of guinea pig trachea. The pathway through which this relaxant effect is achieved is by its reduction of cumulative Ca2+ of the tracheal tissue. (4)
Quercetin has a strong sparing effect upon vitamin C. In one study conducted by J B Park, Quercetin specifically prevented the intracellular uptake of dehydroascorbate, allowing extra cellular homocysteine to reduce it back to ascorbic acid (5). It is this relationship that probably extends its therapeutic effect on several allergic conditions since the oxidative cascade of events that lead or contribute to inflammation can be reversed by the adequate presence of vitamin C as a reducing agent in all tissues (6).
Another study challenges the work of J B Park somewhat. At the Instituto di Chimica Biologica in Urbino, Italy, researchers contend that reduced glutathione (GSH) production is directly enhanced by the presence of Quercetin (7). This model used rabbit red blood cells and dehydroascorbate (DHA), and it specifically denies the ability of Quercetin to reduce the uptake of dehydroascorbate intracellularly. If this is the case then it is the increased GSH which spares vitamin C, and thus Quercetin's role is indirect upon vitamin C but equally of significance.
Increased GSH is very important as an immunomodulator and detoxifier in many diseases and specifically acts as a mucolytic agent (8) which can reduce mucous plugs in the patient with bronchial allergy or asthma, thereby improving breathing. So again, Quercetin has another important relationship that impacts allergy directly if it does indeed enhance GSH production as Italian researchers have demonstrated in the red blood cells of rabbits.
Quercetin has been studied with ultraviolet A as well for its ability to reduce oxidative stress and reactive oxygen species (ROS). At Osmangazi University in Turkey, Quercetin was administered intraperitoneally in rats prior to irradiation. Controls not injected with Quercetin had significantly lower levels of glutathione peroxidase, glutathione reductase, catalase and superoxide dismutase (9). This study lends great weight to the importance of protective enzyme activity in the allergic patient and the benefit that Quercetin can give. If the individual with predisposed allergy has optimally functional anti-oxidant enzyme activity, they will be less likely to have allergic reactions due to the protection afforded the phospholipid portion of cell membranes by such upregulated enzymes (10).
In addition free radical pathology will generally be reduced, protecting the individual from infection and chronic diseases as well as allergy and inflammation. In diseases of the skin that have at least a partial allergic etiology, Quercetin is a valuable adjuvant to control chronic and acute flare ups.
Eczema is a condition that includes varying degrees of itching (pruritis), dry thickened skin, with accompanying inflammation. As in many forms of asthma and rhinitis, eczema appears to have an IgE mediated pathogenesis, and histamine is clearly involved with the presence of sensitized mast cells (11).
Researchers at Mukogawa Women's University in Japan studied mice models of atopic dermatitis using extracts of Impatiens Balsamina, containing Quercetin-3-0-rutinoside. Both mice with established dermatitis and mice pretreated with the Impatiens Balsamina had significant reduction in pruritic symptoms and scratching behavior response (12). This study concurs with the endothelial adhesion study cited previously in that Quercetin provides both a therapeutic effect in established disease but also is a promising prophylactic agent in individuals with chronic atopic dermatitis.
Because Quercetin clearly reduces histamine release, it should also be considered essential to the treatment of hives as well since this is perhaps the most clearly histamine induced reaction to skin sensitization. Though I was unable to uncover any studies that used quercetin in the treatment of hives specifically, I did find one study at the University College of London that clearly parallels the activity of sodium cromoglycate to that of Quercetin.
The common biochemical pathway that they share in stabilizing mast cells is through inhibition of Ca2+ exocytosis (13). Sodium cromoglycate is used as a pharmacological agent to treat hives, and therefore it would seem that Quercetin is a potentially better alternative since it offers a lower incidence of side effects for the sensitive patient.
Psoriasis is a chronic skin condition that is associated with decreased levels of cyclic AMP (cAMP) in cells of effected regions. This may in part be due to oxidative mechanisms since there appears to be a correlation between increased superoxide dismutase (SOD) and the rehabilitation of cAMP levels in psoriatic cells (14). In the previously cited Turkish study on ultraviolet A and Quercetin it was demonstrated that Quercetin has a protective effect upon the anti-oxidant enzymes including SOD. In addition, Quercetin has been demonstrated to relax KCl induced contractile rat uterine muscle tissue by upregulating intracellular cAMP levels (15). These two pathways, that of anti-oxidant enzyme regulation and cAMP modulation make Quercetin a logical choice for the treatment of psoriasis. The improved levels of SOD can reduce inflammation and the modulation of cAMP can control the tendency toward hyperplasia of skin cells in psoriasis.
The last area of consideration for Quercetin, that of the gut, is perhaps the most significant and relates to the effect it has upon the other peripheral tissue. Orally administered Quercetin is known to be readily absorbed in significant quantities in the gut; some appreciable amount remains in the lumen and is likely responsible for protective effect upon enterocytes and mast cells (16, 17). It is this protective effect that is so vital to intestinal permeability and for allergy control. By keeping the gut integrity intact, antigens from foods are less likely to pass into the blood undigested. This prevents both the infiltration locally of histamine mediated reactions at the site of the gastrointestinal tract (18) as well as the production of circulating immune complexes (CICs) which are often related to chronic systemic allergy (e.g. eczema, rhinitis etc).
Because Quercetin protects enterocytes and stabilizes mast cells in the GI tract, it can be expected that GI disturbance from potentially allergenic foods might be minimized.. Therefore patients who complain of multiple food sensitivities might expect to receive benefit from Quercetin taken before meals. Also healing of previously injured gut mucosa along with improvement in assimilation should be another benefit of therapy with Quercetin.
Many of the models that I found in studies on Quercetin involved animals; moreover these studies often utilized Quercetin in parenteral forms. Therefore it could be argued that Quercetin still needs to be examined in humans more extensively and via oral administration. However, the biological pathways that were delineated are similar or identical to that of human physiology. I found absolutely no incidence or record of side effects in my search on MedLine for Quercetin; nor could I find an LD50 level in animal models for Quercetin. In Nutritional Influences on Illness, Werbach cites a study of possible carcinogenicity in rats with bladder cancer. He points out though that this study failed to be replicated and that the strain of rats used have a very high spontaneous rate of bladder cancer.
Though it would be difficult to make equivalencies for dosaging of Quercetin based on the studies I found in my search, general dosage for Quercetin is suggested at 250-500 mg. 2-4 times per day depending upon severity of symptoms as well as the condition being treated. I have personally used Quercetin for over a decade with predictably excellent results in many of the conditions I have discussed. My clinical experience with Quercetin concurs with the work of the Italian team in Urbino. I believe it significantly augments the therapeutic nature of N-Acetyl Cysteine (NAC) by increasing levels of reduced glutathione (GSH).
Though I have no objective laboratory data to espouse this, I believe that Quercetin's vitamin C sparing capability alone would not have the broad reaching effect I have observed in patients with serious immune dysfunction. When used alone with vitamin C it is not as deep acting as when it is combined with the GSH precursor, NAC.
I have only observed one person to be intolerant of Quercetin in my work through the years. It is rare to find a nutrient this broad acting and well tolerated in my opinion. I work with some of the most sensitive individuals with various auto-immune diseases and chemical sensitivities. In the desert southwest (New Mexico) we have serious pollen problems in the winter months due to Juniper tree; Quercetin is the mainstay of treatment for many people who are seriously afflicted with rhinitis, asthma and allergic pharyngitis during this season. If it used in advance of the onset of pollination, results are typically better.
I have also employed Quercetin in protocols for Seborrhoeic Dermatitis with very good effect. Typically it is used with essential fatty acids (omega-3), vitamin B6, magnesium, zinc and others nutrients, depending upon the patients overall presenting symptoms. Additionally I use Quercetin for food allergies and in dysbiosis as discussed above with excellent results.
More and more persons are becoming seriously afflicted with varying degrees of food and inhalant sensitivities as the petrochemical industry is extending into every arena of life from work and living environment to our food and water sources. Other factors such as stress and the over use of antibiotics and other prescription drugs, as well as vaccinations may contribute to the dysregulation of individuals immune systems. Therefore, in clinical nutrition we should look to dietary modulation to optimize the persons immune system as well as to supplements from botanical sources such as Quercetin for intervention and protection against an array of allergic conditions
Correspondence: Jerry Deutsch CNC, 147 Calle Ojo Feliz, Sante Fe, NM 87505 Phone no. 505-955-0922
Case Report: Ron M is 69 yrs old and has been using Synthroid for the past 20 years due to an under-active thyroid (hypothyroidism). When increasing his selenium intake from 200 mcg daily to 1000 mcg, he developed fever, severe headaches diarrhea and lost weight.
As selenium is well known to increase the conversion of thyroid hormone T4 to the active form T3, Ron apparently developed a short bout of hyperthyroidism caused by an excess of active Thyroid hormones. He stopped both the Synthroid and the selenium and his symptoms have disappeared. He now has a choice - to either reduce the amount of selenium he takes or reduce the amount of Synthroid he uses.
Persons using thyroid hormones are advised to increase selenium use each week in small increments of 100 mcg daily and have their physician monitor blood levels of thyroid hormones with each incremental change to determine if and how much the use of the Thyroid hormones should be reduced. It is possible that in some persons the use of higher doses of selenium will eliminate the need for Thyroid medication.
Detroit, MI. A 15 yr old girl born with HIV recently had a platelet count of 50, had failed to tolerate any of the existing drug combinations and was near death. Her mother gave her three packets a day of Bio Pro Thymic Protein A that is dissolved under the tongue. Within 10 days, the platelet count increased to 150 and then after 30 days to over 300. This form of thymic protein is laboratory cultured and came from a single healthy calf in the early 1990's. There is no risk of contacting mad cow disease using Thymic Protein A. The girl is now on VIREAD and 3TC for treating the HIV and tolerates it well.
There will be an update in the September monthly report. Presently the latest information in found in the July report of this newsletter (last month). The best choices in selenium supplements are natural and organic compounds that are coming from whole food sources and not synthesized in a lab (sodium selenite or selenomethionine as an amino acid chelate). L-selenomethioine has a been a complete failure in 12 case reports (no benefits reported) and with 6 of the 12 also reporting side effects.
Readers to this website report significant benefits from high-selenium mustard greens (Bio-Active Selenium by Solaray or Selenium Cruciferate by Ecological Formulas). Also SelenoMax, a high seleniun yeast made by a reputable company. Consider "SelenoMax" by Source Naturals. Two persons have also reported a reduction in yeast related problems using "Activated Selenium" from Jarrow Formulas. Check out the Message Board for more information.
Keep Hope Alive, PO Box 270041, West Allis, WI 53227 www.keephope.net khope@execpc.com
Mark Konlee
The issue of what kind of selenium compound is safe and effective in helping to restore immune function has been an open question for several years. In this issue, I believe we are making some real progress toward resolving this outstanding question.
Since beginning this series of articles on selenium in September of 2001, I have consistently recommended food sources of selenium, especially Brazil Nuts, along with selenium bound to either Methionine or Cysteine and to avoid sodium selenite because of toxicity issues. With this month's report, we are no longer recommending L seleno-methionine (laboratory made) as a source of selenium because of reported side effects and the absence of any noticeable benefits. Yes, we have changed our mind about this manufactured source of selenium.
L-selenomethionine (SeM) as an amino acid chelate is the most widely sold source of selenium available in health food stores, the other being sodium selenite. SeM is made in a laboratory under proprietary methods that bond selenium to the amino acid L-methionine. Albion is a manufacturer of L-selenomethionine and other amino acid chelates and wholesales its products to dietary supplement manufacturers.
With daily usage of L-selenomethionine as high as 1800 mcg over a period of several weeks and months, there is no evidence that fungal and staph infections are decreasing, no evidence that white blood cell counts or CD4 counts are increasing and no evidence of other tangible benefits except for a few published studies that indicate a small decline in mercury levels for a dose as low as 100 mcg daily.
In contrast, the use of Brazil Nuts, the world's richest natural source of selenium or supplements made from high selenium mustard greens (Ecological Formulas or Solaray) or broccoli as in "Activated Selenium" by Jarrow Formulas, we are getting reports of increasing WBC and CD4 counts, the disappearance of fungal and staph infections, greater energy and well being and in one case reported in this issue - an end to chronic fatigue syndrome. Most of these results are occurring very rapidly - often within the first week of use.
In five cases where the Albion source of seleno-methionine was consumed in high daily doses ranging from 1200 to 1600 mcg, there are no beneficial results to report. Two of the cases were CFIDS related and 3 HIV related with two of the three HIV+ persons also using drug cocktails. Nothing in the lab results of any of these three cases indicates any increase in WBC counts or CD4 or CD8 counts or even a decrease in the viral load. In all five cases, none of the participants used any other form of selenium other than the synthetic L-selenomethionine that is made in a laboratory.
Only one of the five persons using the Albion source of L-selenomethionine reported using foods rich in selenium like Brazil nuts, ocean fish or seaweed nor did any of the five persons have blood serum levels of selenium tested after using the methionine bound selenium for several weeks.
Granted that the usual dosage range of methionine bound selenium is 100 to 400 mcg daily and side effects are quite unlikely to show up at these low levels; yet if this compound is not what the body wants, it should not be used in any amount. So far, the problem is not with organic based whole food sources of selenomethionine such as high yeast selenium, but with the laboratory made counterpart called an amino acid chelate of L-selenomethionine. Our present opinion is that there is some defect in the manufacturing process of this amino acid chelate.
One reader with CFIDS took 1600 mcg daily of L-selenomethionine for several weeks and then had a numbing sensation on the right side of his body one day. He stopped using the selenium and fully recovered in a few days. After contacting me with this report, I initially was not convinced that the methionine bound selenium had anything to do with his symptoms but suggested he switch to a food source of selenium and start with a low dose and gradually increase it. I also suggested he have his blood serum levels tested for selenium before starting on any new supplement. A second person using just 800 mcg daily of L selenomethionine noticed pain in the kidney area and stopped using it.
Note: Alternatives to L selenomethionine are high selenium yeast (Selenomax - available from Source Naturals), high selenium broccoli (Activated Selenium by Jarrow Formulas), high selenium mustard greens (Bio-Active Selenium by Solarary or Selenium Cruciferate by Ecological Formulas). Solaray also sells other forms of selenium, so read labels carefully to avoid buying the wrong stuff.
At this juncture, I am of the opinion that the Brazil nuts, high selenium mustard greens and broccoli are good choices as is probably SelenoMax, a brand name of high-selenium yeast sold by Source Naturals. No adverse effects have been reported from using high-selenium yeast at doses up to 1600 mcg daily. More followup and feedback is needed here as we continue to fine tune the selenium supplement choices.
With high doses of selenomethionine, persons have also reported lung congestion, dermatitis and other skin conditions. Simon and Vale both reported adverse side effects from high doses of sodium selenite and selenomethionine. In an email from Simon in the UK, he said that at 1000 mcg daily of sodium selenite, his hair started falling out but this stopped when he reduced the dose to 500 mcg daily. With equally high doses of selenomethionine, he reported big flare-ups of dermatitis. Both Vale and Simon reported the symptoms going away in a few days after stopping these selenium supplements. Another person named Del also reported problems with high doses of selenomethionine. No one has reported any benefits.
All the reports of adverse effects are coming from the synthetic or laboratory made L-selenomethionine (amino acid chelates) and not from any known natural plant source of seleno methionine. The problem may be defects in the product resulting from flaws in the manufacturing process.
Several reports on experiences both good and bad using various types of selenium can be read on the Message Board at our website (www.keephope.net).
Here is one of them. Posted June 21, 2002.
Mark, I just picked up my new supply of Selenium from Solaray. It is called Bio-Active Selenium. It is from the Indian mustard plant that is grown in a greenhouse and no soil. They call it hyper-accumulation. Their label does not list the type of Selenium, however it must be a mix like the one you mentioned. This product is actually manufactured by Nutraceutical Corp. I'll let you know if this product causes the same side effects as the others. Vale
Regarding the Bio-Active Selenium from Solaray made from greenhouse grown mustard greens, Vale reports no side effects after using 1800 mcg daily for several days now. He reports that so far this is the only selenium supplement that he can take in high doses without side effects although he has not reported trying high selenium yeast.
July 5th, 2002.
"Within the past few weeks I have reached a conclusion that there is a problem with L selenomethionine especially in high doses. Two HIV + and two persons with immune problems not HIV related used high doses of selenomethionine with no apparent good results. They used the amino acid chelate, Albion brand. No resolution of symptoms was reported by any of these 4 cases and no increases in T cell counts or white blood cells.
On the contrary, concerning Jarrow Formulas "Activated Selenium" that has both selenocysteine plus methionine plus Vit. E, Riboflavin, broccoli and garlic - I have had two good reports from persons with long standing candidiasis (not HIV related). Both reported significant improvements in resolving candida infections after a week or two. The dose was around 900 mcg daily or 9 capsules a day.
I was aware that Ecological Formulas had a mustard green source of selenium that had 200 mcg per capsule, although pricey at 30 caps for $14.95. Your source with Solaray sounds like the same thing at half the cost. Right now, I am taking 2 Activated Selenium by Jarrow Formulas with one Selenium Cruciferate by Ecological Formulas but will probably go with the Solaray brand in place of Ecological Formulas later on. I do this once or twice a day. I personally like this combination very much.
Thanks for sharing your results with me. It is time to send L selenomethionine down the pike after the disappointing results of these 4 cases and now the side effects that several of you have reported on this message board. Take Care." Mark Konlee
Kansas City, KS.
Al who has Gulf War Syndrome reports very good results with eating about 10 Brazil nuts daily as his main source of selenium for the past 6 months although he also eats ocean fish 5 times a week. He reports his selenium blood serum levels are 240 mcg/l in a reference range that goes form 60 to 160.
Note: Our goal is to increase the blood serum selenium levels to 300 to 600 mcg/l. Our normal reference range for selenium in blood serum is from 150 to 300 mcg/l. For now we are disregarding the various low reference ranges given by different testing labs. Al reports that after consuming about 10 Brazil nuts daily for the past several months his white blood count has increased from 3.1 to 4.3. Significantly, a chronic staph infection that he has had in his thumb for the past several years has completely healed. Previously, there was a flare-up of the infection with pus every 2 or 3 months. Several prescriptions of antibiotics failed to permanently eradicate the infection during the past 5 years. Al reports his thumb is now totally healed and he has no fungal or yeast infections and feels basically normal.
June, 2002. Phil Whanger Ph D writing from the Dept of Environmental and Molecular Toxicology from Oregon State University (1) states:
"There are several selenocompounds in tissues of plants and animals. Selenate is a major inorganic compound found in both animal and plant tissues. Selenocysteine is the predominant selenoamino acid in tissues when inorganic selenium is given to animals. Selenomethionine is the major selenocompound found initially in animals given this selenoamino acid, but is converted with time afterwards to selenocysteine. Selenomethionine is the major compound in cereal grains, grassland legumes and soybeans. Selenomethionine can also be the major selenocompound in selenium enriched yeast, but the amount can vary markedly depending upon the growth conditions.
Se-methylselenocysteine is the major selenocompound in selenium enriched plants such as garlic, onions, broccoli florets and sprouts and wild leeks."
Ref: 1. Selenocompounds in plants and animals and their biological significance by Whanger PhD; J. Am coll Nutr. 2002 Jun;21(3):223-32
From valerb@bellsouth.net
To: "mark konlee" khope@execpc.com
Subject: Plant based Selenium
Date: Mon, 8 Jul 2002
"Mark, I wanted to let you know how I was progressing with the plant based Selenium (from Mustard Greens), but I also added two other items which might be affecting my condition as well. I also felt there is too much information and it could be confusing to post on the message board.
"I've been taking the Solaray product now for just over two weeks. 1800 mcg. I've also been taking Effexor for the same time period. I started with 37.5 mg, then switched to 75 mg after several days, then went back to 37.5 mg. My doctor said it might give me a boost of energy. The only thing I know for sure is it makes the brain fog much worse at 75 mg.
"The other product is from either your May or June posting on I believe you called it Hydroxygen. You said it was good for skin problems and might provide an energy boost. "I tried it on my skin with no results and then switched to another brand that was recommended. I didn't try it on the skin, but have been drinking it at a rate of 20 drops in about six ounces of orange juice twice a day. I also started this at about the same time.
"Now for the results. My capacity to keep going and not run out of gas is off the chart right now!!! As you know with CFIDS, we can only push ourselves just so far and then we hit a wall. For the past ten years or so and including this year, I could only play one round of golf (riding a cart) without becoming exhausted. Unfortunately, I would always have to play two days in a row and at some point in the second round I crash and burn. This also happened over Memorial Day weekend.
"Last week I attended a family reunion and golfed four out of five days, which included three rounds in a row the last three days. Not only did I not run out of gas, but also I went to a driving range each day after golfing and hit another 80 to 120 balls. Not that I'm into golf that much, but I wanted to see if I could keep going. I could have hit even more balls each day except my hands hurt from the friction, and my arms and shoulders hurt from lack of exercise over so many years.
"These golf outings are family affairs and usually only once a year, two rounds. This year was different and the timing was just right. If it had not been for the golf outings, I really would not have known about this change. I'm continuing daily trips to the driving range as kind of a measure to see if this keeps up, so far it has. Keep in mind that I really don't feel like I have much energy, but something GOOD is going on right now.
"Unfortunately I'll have to try and find out if it's a combination of all three items, just two items or just one. I'll start that process this Monday by eliminating the Effexor first and then eliminating the Hydroxygen drops. I'm hoping Selenium is doing the trick, it has so much promise. If Selenium and or Hydroxygen drops are the answer, I'll post it on the message board. If not, I'll let you know. This might take awhile." Vale
Vale dropped the Effexor one week ago and is still getting incredible sustained energy while golfing. He plans to drop "Cell Food" which is similar to Hydroxygen Plus and see if the high selenium mustard greens is what has brought him back to what appears to be normal health. He continues to use the "Bio-Active Selenium" from Solaray that is greenhouse grown mustard greens using 9 caps daily - each has 200 mcg of natural selenium compounds. A nutritionist from Ecological Formulas that makes an almost identical product called selenium cruciferate says the high selenium mustard greens contains predominantly L-methylselenocysteine.
Published research from Whanger and others suggest that selenium bound to methionine is the predominant form in high selenium yeast. However, the research indicates both the D and L form of selenomethionine are available in the yeast. I would hypothecate that because Cysteine is also present in yeast that some of the selenium is also bound to Cysteine. If one is to compare laboratory made L-selenomethionine to high selenium yeast, the high selenium yeast is the preferred choice as the selenium compounds are organically and naturally bound.
One reader, HIV+, who had used the amino acid chelate L selenomethionine has now switched to high selenium yeast and is using 1600 mcg daily with no side effects. However, since the switch, there are no new lab results to measure its effects on T cell counts and other blood parameters.
One person who is on a drug cocktail and whose CD4 counts had been holding steady for several months reports a gain of 75 more CD4 cells after eating about 6 Brazil Nuts daily for 2 months. Another reader who uses only Combivir reports a gain of 40 CD4 cells in about 10 weeks. He says he has consumed 6 to 8 of the nuts daily. Each Brazil Nut contains about 100 mcg of organic selenium bound to either Cysteine or Methionine.
Finley, Davis and Feng of the Agricultural Research Service in Grand Forks, ND, writing in the J. Nutr, 2000 September (1) reported that in experiments to induce colon cancer in rats that high selenium broccoli provided substantial protective benefits but not sodium selenite or selenate. Here is what they stated:
"Supranutritional amounts of Selenium supplied as high Selenium broccoli significantly decreased (P:<0.05) the incidence of aberrant crypts (AC) and aberrant crypt foci (ACF); preneoplastic lesions indicative of colon cancer compared with other dietary treatments. Diets were controlled for the presence or absence of broccoli and for the total amount of selenium. The reduction is AC and ACF was a function of Selenium in high selenium broccoli and not a result of broccoli alone or selenium alone."
They concluded that Se from high Selenium broccoli provided protection against colon cancer. In reading this research, it is significant that protection against colon cancer from sodium selenite or selenate did not occur. It strengthens our view on the importance of L selenocysteine as an immune modulator and especially when derived from whole food sourceslike broccoli or mustard greens.
Ref: 1. J. Nutr, 2000 Sep;130(9):2384-9
Mark Konlee
Dan posted on our Message Board sometime ago an important finding that links Candidiasis to Neutrophil and macrophage inactivity (Anergy) caused by a deficiency of selenium. He writes that The following studies show that selenium is a key nutrient in the control of candida albicans and cited these excerpts:
The effects of selenium deficiency on the responses to Candida albicans infection were examined in mice. When selenium-deficient mice and selenium-supplemented mice were given i.v. injections of 0.1 ml suspensions of 1X10(5) or 5X10(4) C. albicans in 0.9% sterile saline, deaths in the selenium-deficient animals started after 2.5 to 3.5 days compared with 7 to 8.5 days in the selenium-supplemented animals. Further studies demonstrated that 3 days after an i.v. injection of 1X10(5) C. albicans, significantly more of the microorganisms were found in the kidneys (P less than 0.001) livers (P less than 0.025) and spleens (P less than 0.01) of the selenium-deficient mice compared with the same organs of the selenium-supplemented animals. Selenium deficiency was also demonstrated to impair the ability of mouse neutrophils to kill C. albicans in in-vitro tests. (1) This excerpt was from the Journal of Nutrition.
In an experiment in rats, Boyne, Arthur and Wilson found that Selenium deficiency in rats impairs the ability of neutrophils and peritoneal macrophages to kill Candida albicans organisms in vitro. (2)
In India, Kukreja and Khan reported that The role of selenium in the diet of rats has been examined with respect to the Neutrophil functions. Feeding of Se-deficient diet for 75 days resulted in reduction in candidacidal activity, superoxide production, oxygen consumption, glucose utilization and glutathione peroxidase activity. Supplementing the diet with Selenium for 30 days resulted in partial restoration of all the activities. (3)
Consider the millions of people who have been and are today suffering from the overgrowth of candida albicans and other yeast and fungal infections. Very few of these people know or have been told that selenium supplementation is absolutely crucial for their recovery. Last week a reader who started taking selenium supplementation reported on our Message Board that it has cleared up the coating on his tongue. The coating may be due to yeast overgrowth and lymphatic congestion.
Several other people who have started on higher doses of selenium have reported that the whites of their eyes are now a bright white instead of being a gray or yellow tinge. A gray tinge is often seen in elderly people due to overall buildup of toxins in the blood and the yellow tinge in the whites of the eyes is often due to elevated liver enzymes. Eyes where the white part is a very bright white is seen in young healthy growing children. Is it not great to see tangible results when using selenium - tongue clearer, eyes that sparkle and the whites that are bright?
Additional research I found linked Candidiasis to Cysteine and Methionine deficiency. Cysteine binds with selenium to help produce gluthionine peroxidase which increases the functional activity of b